See surgi on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surgie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surgis",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surgies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surgi (feminine surgie, masculine plural surgis, feminine plural surgies)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of surgir"
],
"id": "en-surgi-fr-verb-ayQIvEfu",
"links": [
[
"surgir",
"surgir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/syʁ.ʒi/"
},
{
"homophone": "surgie"
},
{
"homophone": "surgies"
},
{
"homophone": "surgis"
},
{
"homophone": "surgit"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surgi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sùr‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sùr‧gi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 9 21 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 5 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgere:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-surgi-it-verb-~cq~AOZs",
"links": [
[
"surgere",
"surgere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgere:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-surgi-it-verb-eOubf2W7",
"links": [
[
"surgere",
"surgere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsur.d͡ʒi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urdʒi"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surgī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "surgī"
},
"expansion": "surgī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present passive infinitive of surgō"
],
"id": "en-surgi-la-verb-SVKGaPNW",
"links": [
[
"surgō",
"surgo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʊr.ɡiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsur.d͡ʒi]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surgi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgir:",
"first-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"id": "en-surgi-pt-verb-brYHuT~s",
"links": [
[
"surgir",
"surgir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgir:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-surgi-pt-verb-Nw6pfeGC",
"links": [
[
"surgir",
"surgir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sorge"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sorge"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "suggi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "surg{{{4}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{pl2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl3}}}",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "surgi"
},
"expansion": "surgi m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surg",
"2": "m",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "surgi m",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "surci"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "surgi martòriu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of surci"
],
"id": "en-surgi-scn-noun-QrngCKGs",
"links": [
[
"surci",
"surci#Sicilian"
]
],
"qualifier": "Sonorized dialects",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sonorized dialects) alternative form of surci"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cani"
},
{
"word": "ciuḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "jatta"
},
{
"word": "nchiaccu"
},
{
"word": "Puci"
},
{
"word": "puci"
},
{
"word": "pùlici"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.d͡ʒi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsud.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surgie",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "surgis",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "surgies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surgi (feminine surgie, masculine plural surgis, feminine plural surgies)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participles",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of surgir"
],
"links": [
[
"surgir",
"surgir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/syʁ.ʒi/"
},
{
"homophone": "surgie"
},
{
"homophone": "surgies"
},
{
"homophone": "surgis"
},
{
"homophone": "surgit"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/urdʒi",
"Rhymes:Italian/urdʒi/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surgi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sùr‧gi"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sùr‧gi"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgere:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"surgere",
"surgere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgere:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"surgere",
"surgere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsur.d͡ʒi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urdʒi"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "surgī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "surgī"
},
"expansion": "surgī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present passive infinitive of surgō"
],
"links": [
[
"surgō",
"surgo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsʊr.ɡiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsur.d͡ʒi]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "surgi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgir:",
"first-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"surgir",
"surgir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "surgir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of surgir:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"surgir",
"surgir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "surgi martòriu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sorge"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sorge"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "suggi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "surg{{{4}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{pl2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl3}}}",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "surgi"
},
"expansion": "surgi m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surg",
"2": "m",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "surgi m",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cani"
},
{
"word": "ciuḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "jatta"
},
{
"word": "nchiaccu"
},
{
"word": "Puci"
},
{
"word": "puci"
},
{
"word": "pùlici"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "surci"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian masculine nouns",
"Sicilian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of surci"
],
"links": [
[
"surci",
"surci#Sicilian"
]
],
"qualifier": "Sonorized dialects",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sonorized dialects) alternative form of surci"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuɾ.d͡ʒi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsud.d͡ʒi/"
}
],
"word": "surgi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surgi meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.